The use of pyrethrins/pyrethroids is very safe in dogs; however, cats and fish are very sensitive to pyrethrins/pyrethroids. Jasper,  a 5-year-old male cat, lives with his owner in Australia. Unfortunately, exposure to concentrated permethrin (as in some dog spot-ons) can result in serious illness and even death in cats. Retrospective study of 20 cases of permethrin toxicity in cats treated at an emergency clinic in Brisbane, Queensland from October 2004 to June 2005. Never use products labelled 'Do NOT use on cats' or 'for use in dog’s only' on your cat, and don’t use them on dogs if you have cats in your home. Treating Pyrethrin Poisoning Rinse your cat with warm water. The chemical affects the cat’s nervous system causing tremors/shaking, twitching, oversensitivity to touch and sound, walking as though drunk and, in severe cases, seizures or fits. His owner did not mean to harm Jasper at all and in the future will only use flea products that do not contain permethrin, bought from her vet. Less co… Permethrin is more toxic to insects than it is to people and dogs. The dog… Twenty-four hours later he was greatly improved with fewer mild limb twitches, and he was offered food. Even worse is the fact that loving owners can accidentally poison their cats by using dog flea spot-on products containing permethrin because they do not recognise the dangers. Flea season is hard enough to handle when treating flea allergy dermatitis, helping an owner get control over a household flea infestation, or treating kittens with flea bite anemia. It can take up to 24 hours after exposure for your cat to show signs of poisoning, though symptoms can start right away. These permethrin compounds may be obtainedover-the-counter in grocery stores or pet stores. More severely affected cats, especially those suffering from fits that are hard to control, have a poorer prognosis and sadly may die or are put to sleep. 2000 Nov 25;147(22):639. Permethrin poisoning in cats can be prevented by always reading and following label instructions before using a flea or tick product on your pet. ). Make sure you buy flea treatment solely designed for cats – it can be easy to pick up the wrong pack when dog and cat... Be very careful if shopping online. Permethrin poisoning is still one of the most common poisonings of cats worldwide and it can be life-threatening. The most common symptoms include: Tick and flea treatments for dogs are highly concentrated and should NEVER be used on cats. The nurse advised the owners to bring the flea product packaging into the hospital for confirmation. The cat received permethrin, in a spot on dog flea control product, from its owner. Cats often have to remain in the veterinary clinic for several days. Add to the mix cats who are exposed to permethrin-containing dog products, and it's easy to feel overwhelmed. Permethrin is a pyrethroid, a synthetic pyrethrin. If you think you may have applied a flea product containing permethrin you need to contact your vet IMMEDIATELY. Get the latest on five back-to-school pet toxins and keep dogs and cats safe while children are learning from home. Unfortunately, pyrethrins and pyrethroids (especially permethrin) are not species-specific in their toxicity, meaning they can also cause severe and significant problems in pets, especially cats (who lack the liver enzymes necessary to process these compounds as they are absorbed through the skin). Application of permethrin-based insecticide to a cat will usually result in toxic signs within 6 hours. What to Watch For; Drooling; Lethargy; Muscle tremors; Vomiting; Seizures Diagnosis of Permethrin and Pyrethrin Toxicity in Cats PMID: Initially, Jasper’s tremors reduced in severity. Thankfully the majority of cats, if treated promptly by their vet, will make a full recovery. Author(s) : Bessant, C.; Sparkes, A. Here are five important issues to remember when dealing with kitty permethrin cases: What were the 10 most frequently called-about issues to the APCC in 2013? They perhaps assume that the dog product is simply a higher volume of the chemical and that if they apply a small amount to the cat, that will be fine. It’s safe to use on dogs but is extremely … Methocarbamol (50-150mg/kg IV bolus, titrate up as needed, but do not exceed 330mg/kg/d) works best to control the tremors. This difference in drug metabolism is why we must never assume that a drug or product which is safe for dogs will be safe to use for cats. Overview. The main signs were convulsions, tremor, hypersalivation, mydriasis, and ataxia. It’s safe to use on dogs but is extremely poisonous for cats. 2000 Nov 4;147(19):556. 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