[8], Today, Islam and Christianity have a sizable following in Karnataka and have contributed to the cultural cosmopolitanism of the state. As per 2011 census, the Population density is 319 per km², the sex ratio is 973 females to 1000 males and 38.67% of the people in Karnataka live in urban areas. Later the Vijayanagar Empire would incorporate all these various styles and create a unique blend called Vijayanagar style, The total area of Karnataka is 191791 sq.km with population density of 319 per sq.km. Muslim Population in Karnataka is 78.93 Lakhs (12.92 percent) of total 6.11 Crore. Northern Karnataka (especially in the area formerly ruled by the Princely State of Hyderabad) such as Gulbarga, Bidar, Bijapur, Raichur and Dharwad. This land only became part of Karnataka after the passing of the 1956 States Reorganisation Act. the best examples of which are in the vast open air theater of monuments at Hampi. The Lingayats even want to be recognised as a separate religion, a demand backed by the Siddaramaiah government. In Karnataka state, Christinity is followed by 1.87 %, Jainism by 0.72 %, Sikhism by 0.05 % and Buddhism by 0.05 %. The state government of Karnataka has granted a separate religion tag to the Lingayats, who make up to 17 percent of the population of the southern state. [1] The speakers of Telugu language form the native ethnic group of Andhra Pradesh and Telangana, the neighbouring states of Karnataka. Protestants are the result of British missionaries' work during the British empire in India. The population of children between age 0-6 is 107841 which is 9.96% of total population. The literacy rate of Ramanagara district is 62.33% out of which 69.06% … [4] Shravanabelgola, Moodabidri, and Karkala are famous for Jain history and monuments. [6] Though killed by the British in 1799, Tippu Sultan was one of the only Indian leaders to defeat the British in battle,[11] which made him as an iconic leader among the people in the modern era. languages in karnataka. The population of Karnataka is further divided into different religions originating in the state. DEMOGRAPHY OF KARNATAKA: The proficiency rate was 75.36% according to the last information records. As per the 2001 census, the eight largest cities of Karnataka in order of their population are Bengaluru, H… Christianity is a minority religion within Karnataka, a state of India. 84% of the people were Hindu, 14% Muslim, 1% Christian, 0.15% Buddhist and 0.05% Sikh. Additionally, 0.27% of the people consider themselves to be not associated with any religion. In Karnataka, the population grew from 5,28,50,562 (2001 census) to 6,10,95,297 (2011 census). Jainism had a stronghold in Karnataka in the early medieval period at Shravanabelagola as its most important centre. Get Population Density, Religion Data and literacy data of Karnataka India as per Census 2011 Data. They are mostly descended from Goan Catholics and Orthodox Christian's who immigrated from Goa in the 17th and 18th centuries. [3] The first Tirthankara, Rishabha, is said to have spent his final days in Karnataka. [9], Official Census Portal of Mysore District [1], "Population of Corporation/CMC/TMC/TP, Population 2001 Census", "Population by religion community – 2011", "Total population by religious communities", https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Demographics_of_Karnataka&oldid=998688539, Demographics of India by state or union territory, Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike License, This page was last edited on 6 January 2021, at 15:47. It is also here where the current day Dzogchen Monastery and the Dhondeling Tibetan Refugee camps are set up and the Tibetans are very well absorbed in the Kannadiga culture. Gadaga, Chamarajanagara and Kodagu districts have a population of less than a million. [2] Udupi, Shringeri, Gokarna and Melukote are well known places of Sanskrit and Vedic learning. Christian Population in Karnataka is 11.43 Lakhs (1.87 percent) of total 6.11 Crore. Population of Tamil speakers in 2001 Census: 60,793,814 (6.26% of total Indian population) Population of Tamil Nadu in 2011 Census of India – 72,147,030 Tamil Nadu Caste Wise Population & Ethnic Groups Christian population in Arunachal Pradesh rose from less than 1% in 1971 to more than 30% in 2011 while Manipur saw a rise from 19% in 1961 to more than 41% in 2011. Fearing persecution from the Tamil CholasRamanujacharya fled Tamil Nadu and came to Karnataka during the rule of the Hoysala dynasty and preached his philosophy from Melukote. [13] The main spoken language of Muslims in Karnataka is a dialect called dakhini which consists of Urdu and few others. Karnataka, with a total population of 61,100,000, is one of the major states in South India. Shravanabelagola, Mudabidri, Karkala are famous for Jain history and monuments. The Karnataka population includes people from different ethnic backgrounds and religious group. Jain influence on literature and philosophy is particularly evident. St. Mary's Basilica is the only basilica in Karnataka and the oldest church in Bangalore. Islam arrived in Karnataka and Kerala in the 7th century with Arab merchants trading in spices. There is a decadal increase in population of 17.3% from 1991 to 2001. Buddhism was once popular in Karnataka during the first millennium in places such as Gulbarga and Banavasi. … As per the 1991 census, speakers of Telugu formed the third largest ethnic group in Karnataka (8.34% of the total population). According to the 2011 census of India, the total population of Karnataka is 6.25 crores. 2. The Ganga Dynasty of Talakad built many Jaina monuments including the monolithic statue of Gomateshwara at Shravanabelagola. Demographics - Population, Age Group Population, Religion, Scheduled Caste and Scheduled Tribe, Others, Projected Total Population, Projected Rural and Urban Population, Town and Village-wise Total Population in All Districts Karnataka In the 12th century AD, Virashaivism spread from northern Karnataka across the Deccan. Karnataka Religion Population Adi Sankara, proponent of advaita found enlightenment in Sringeri which became the first of four mathas he established in India. The great saint Madhvacharya (1238-1317 AD), proponent of dvaita philosophy and Raghavendra Swami were born here. [5] In recent times, Buddhism thrives here and calls Dzogchen monastery and the Dhondeling Tibetan refugee camps as home. With the disintegration of Mughal rule, Hyder Ali and his son Tippu Sultan established their rule over the Mysore area. Religion in Karnataka has played a very important role in shaping modern Indian religions and philosophy. The Scheduled Castes (SCs) account for 19.5% of the total population in the state, making it the single-largest caste entity. Islam is second most popular religion in state of Karnataka with approximately 12.92 % following it. Government Census (2001)[8] Kannada 68.5 %, Urdu 10.5 %, Telugu 6.2 %, Marathi 3.3 %, Tamil 3.2 %, Tulu 2.1 %, Hindi 2.6%, Konkani 1.0 %, Beary 1.3 %, other 0.8 %. In addition, the Nizams of Hyderabad ruled over large parts of Northeastern Karnataka. Get complete demographics about Kerala. Hello Readers, Today In This Post You will study Population Of India 2019 ( As Per Population of India in census 2011), We have created The List of population of India. Muslims introduced coffee, and the paper industry to the local economy. The Vishishtadvaita Ramanuja, considered a saint in Sri Sampradaya, who fled persecution by the Shaiva Chola dynasty of Tamil Nadu, spent from 1098-1122 in Karnataka. The Western Chalukyas used the In-between style, implying a bridge between Chalukya - Rashtrakuta and Hoysala styles, with the best temples of their style located in the central districts of Gadag district(Lakkundi, Dambal, Sudi, Lakshmeshwar, Gadag), Koppal district(Mahadeva Temple (Itagi), Kuknur), Haveri district (Galaganatha, Chaudayyadanapura, Haveri, Harlahalli, Hangal) and Dharwad District (Annigeri, Kundgol, Tamboor, Chandramouleshwara Temple Unakal Hubli). mi). As per 2011 census, the Population density is 319 per km², the sex ratio is 973 females to 1000 males and 38.67% of the people in Karnataka live in urban areas. At least 30% of the population may have been Jains during the time of the, Fearing persecution by the Cholas who were staunch, Encyclopaedia of India: Karnataka, Pran Nath Chopra (1992), https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Religion_in_Karnataka&oldid=979567650, All Wikipedia articles written in Indian English, Articles with unsourced statements from November 2018, Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike License, This page was last edited on 21 September 2020, at 13:30. Many of its founders, such as Basavanna, Akka Mahadevi came from the region. Due to this the Protestants are less in number as compared to the Catholics. 3. Karnataka has a sex ratio of 973 females to 1000 males. Adivasi activists from the National Adivasi-Indigenous Religion Coordination Committee (NAIRCC) have urged the Union government to include a ‘Tribal’ religion column in the upcoming 2021 Census. Udupi, Sringeri, Gokarna and Melukote are well known places of Sanskrit learning and Vedic learning. They violently resisted British rule in the area, but without adequate cooperation from other kingdoms, were defeated. Muslims form approximately 12.91% of the population of Karnataka. The population of religious minorities as per 2011 Census is about 96,00,475 which forms 15.92% of the total population of Karnataka. People belonging to Muslim, Christian, Buddhist, Jain, Sikh and Parsi communities come under religious minorities. [3], According to the 2011 census of India, the total population of Karnataka is 6.25 crores. He first lived in Tondanur and then moved to Melukote where the Cheluvanarayana Swamy Temple and a well-organised matha were built. As per official census 2011 and population data 2020 of Bangalore district, Hindu are … In Karnataka state, Christinity is followed by 1.87 %, Jainism by 0.72 %, Sikhism by 0.05 % and Buddhism by 0.05 %. According to the census data seen by News18, Dalits and Muslims outnumber Lingayats and Vokkaligas. The Empires and Kingdoms that came to rule from Karnataka were prolific builders. Leading figures of the movement such as Basava, Akka Mahadevi and Allama Prabhu established the Anubhava Mantapa where Lingayatism was expounded. Christians constitute 2.29 per cent of the total population, while in Karnataka, they comprised 1.91 per cent of the entire state’s population in 2011. Islam is followed with majority in 0 out of 30 districts. According to 2011 Census of India, 85.9% of the population are Hindu, 11% are Muslim, 1.93% are Christian, 0.7% are Jains, 0.2% are Buddhist, <0.1% are Sikhs, and remaining belong to other religions. Hinduism is majority religion in state of Karnataka with 84.00 % followers. the majority of Christians found in west coast of Karnataka that is from Karwar to Mangalore. [5] Karnataka is also the location of some of tribes like, Nayaka, Soliga, and Yerava. Additionally, 0.27% of the population did not express their religion (Atheist). The Dvaita Madhvacharya was born in Karnataka. The religion-wise data of religious communities released by the Registrar-General and Census Commissioner for Karnataka provides some interesting insights in the distribution of the religious communit At the census 2001, out of 1028 million population, little over 827 million (80.5%) have returned themselves as followers of Hindu religion, 138 million (13.4%) as Muslims or the followers of Islam, 24 million (2.3%) as Christians, 19 million (1.9%) as Sikh, 8 million (0.80%) as Buddhists and 4 … Nearly 17% population of Karnataka belongs to Lingayat sect. Hinduism is majority religion in state of Karnataka with 84.00 % followers. The Badami Chalukyas spawned the Vesara style of architecture and experimented with several myriad styles with frequent intermixing of Nagara and Dravida concepts. It was created on 1 November 1956, with the passing of the States Reorganisation Act.Karnataka is bordered by the Arabian Sea to the west, Goa to the north-west, Maharashtra to the north, Telangana and Andhra Pradesh to the east, Tamil Nadu to the south-east, and Kerala to the south-west. Kerala district wise population, population based on religion in Kerala. (estimated). A chance discovery of edicts and several Mauryan relics at Sannati in the Gulbarga district in 1986 has proven that the Krishna river basin was once home to both Mahayana and Theravada Buddhism. Karnataka State population in India Census 2011 is 61095297 and area is 191791 Square KM. Telugu is the official language of Andhra Pradesh and Telangana states spoken by 88.5% of the population. The Mysore city is divided into 72 wards for which elections are held every 5 years. Muslims also have modestly higher levels of progress in terms of education and wealth in Karnataka (as in the rest of South India) than in states of North India, as they are comparatively given more opportunities than their North Indian counterparts.[15]. The sex-ratio of Ramanagara district is around 976 compared to 973 which is average of Karnataka state. [2] Karnataka is also in the forefront of population control measures with the world's first two birth control clinics being set up in 1930 in the Mandya district. DEMOGRAPHY OF KARNATAKA: Out of total population of Karnataka 84.00% of its occupantswere Hindu, 12.92% Muslim, 1.87% Christian, 0.16% Buddhist and 0.05% were Sikhs. Religion and caste. There are 17.15% Scheduled Caste (SC) and 6.95% Scheduled Tribe (ST) of total population in Karnataka. Kannada is the official language of Karnataka. Other linguistic minorities in the state are Tulu, Kodava, Konkani, Urdu, Telugu, Marathi, Tamil, Hindi and Malayalam. As per the census data, Karnataka is the ninth most populated state in the country. As per the census of 2001, the industrially progressive state of Karnataka… Most Muslims in Karnataka also speak Kannada, Telugu and Sindhi. Karnataka, with a total population of 61,100,000, is one of the major states in South India. The literacy rate is 75.4% (as per the 2011 census). The Centre For Policy Studies (CPS) recently published its demographic findings on Muslim and Christian minorities in Karnataka, based on the religion data of Census 2011, on its official blog. The cities of Bangalore, Mysore and Mangalore. (The percentage has been calculated with Karnataka’s population as six crore, although the Census 2011 shows the state population as 6.1 crore.) Bengaluru Urban and Belagavi are the most populous Districts, each of them having a population of more than three million. The districts bordering Kerala. Both Jain philosophy and literature have contributed immensely to the religious and cultural landscape of Karnataka. It was here the Jain religion got a warm welcome and enjoyed a glorious growth during the medieval period. Karnataka played a very important role in shaping present day Indian religion and philosophy. Mysore Population, Religion, Caste, Working Data Mysore, Karnataka - Census 2011. Islam, which had an early presence in the west coast of India as early as the 10th century gained a foothold in Karnataka with the arrival of the Bahmani Sultanate and Adil Shahi dynasty, which ruled parts of Karnataka. Population Of India. There is a decadal increase in population of 17.3% from 1991 to 2001. The three most important schools of Vedanta Hinduism, Advaita Vedanta, Vishishtadvaita and Dvaita, blossomed in Karnataka. Given below is a composite table of languages and religions of Karnataka at the census 2001 Mangalore has the largest population of Roman Catholics as compared to other parts of Karnataka. 1. [14], On the other hand, the proportion of Muslims is lower in central Karnataka. There are a large number of Muslim run educational institutions in Karnataka. Tulu and Kannada is spoken in most parts of the northern district of Kasaragod, adjoining Karnataka. This figure is much less than the national population density of 382 per sq. [1] Other linguistic minorities in the state are Tulu, Kodava, Konkani and Urdu. Christianity arrived in Karnataka between 1500-1600 CE with the Portuguese. [7], Christianity reached Karnataka in the 16th century with the arrival of the Portuguese and St. Francis Xavier in 1545. Islam is second most popular religion in state of Karnataka with approximately 12.92 % following it. The Advaita Adi Shankara chose Shringeri in Karnataka to establish the first of his four mathas. Religion-wise population in Karnataka Hinduism (84.00%) Islam (12.92%) Christianity (1.87%) However the British conversion was voluntary and not compulsory as Portuguese was in most cases. At the national level, Sikhs, Buddhists and Jains put together form 2.77 per cent of the national population in 2011. Religious Minorities in Karnataka. Bangalore has a large number of Catholics as well as Protestant people. There are also some Protestants found in Karnataka. (AFP Photo) It was during the reign of the Hoysalas that the temple architecture reached its epoch and gained recognition as an independent style called (Henry Ferguson, Percy Brown) owing to its many unique features. The boundary between the “touchables” and “untouchables” is especially stark as seen by a high degree of segregation between SCs, STs., and others (census groups). km. Karnataka is a state in the southern part of India. Kannada is the official language of Karnataka. Most of their temples in Karnataka are scattered over northern Karnataka districts. This period is the beginning of Hindu rock cut architecture, both in stand alone and cave temple idioms, numerous examples of which exist in Pattadakal, Aihole and Badami - (Badami Cave Temples). In Karnataka, Sikhs, Buddhists, and As per the 2001 census, the eight largest cities of Karnataka in order of their population are Bengaluru, Hubballi-Dharwad, Mysuru, Belagavi, Kalburgi, Mangaluru, Davanagere and Ballari. He was patronized by Hoysala Vishnuvardhana. km (830/sq. Figure 3 shows the distribution of this intra-village (micro) segregation metric across all villages in Karnataka for jatis, census groups, as well as religion. This land came under Mughal rule in the 17th century under Aurangzeb's rule. Of this, 50.9% are male and 49.1% are female. Details about the population of Kerala based on India Census 2011. Islam, which had an early presence in the west coast of India as early as the 10th century gained a foothold in Karnataka with the arrival of the Bahmani Sultanate and Adil Shahi dynasty, which ruled parts of Karnataka. In the 12th century, social reforms emerged in northern Karnataka as a protest against the rigidity of the prevailing social and caste system. Of this, 50.9% are male and 49.1% are female. Many of them are of local origin. [12] While Muslims can be found in all districts of Karanataka, Muslims have a stronger presence in:[13][14] The joint family system is prevalent in the rural areas of Karnataka and there are extreme cases like the Narasinganavars who reside in the Dharwad district and are recognised as one of the largest undivided families in the world. [9][10] Following the 12th century, various invading Islamic armies established sultanates in this area such as the Bahamani sultanate of Bidar (1347–1510) and the Adilshahi dynasty of the Bijapur Sultanate (1490–1686). Muslims are minority in Karnataka state forming 12.92% of total population. [citation needed]. Mysore is a Munciple Corporation + Outgrowth city situated in Mysore taluka of Mysore district. The population density of the state is 319 per sq. The literacy rate is 75.4% (as per the 2011 census). Karnataka Population 2019 –68.308 Million. Out of total population, 61.33% of population lives in Urban area and 38.67% lives in Rural area. Their successors, the Rashtrakuta created master piece temples further favoring Dravidian concepts. [4] The state has one of the largest populations of Anglo-Indians in India. , a state of Karnataka is 11.43 Lakhs ( 12.92 percent ) of total 6.11 Crore have. 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Early medieval period at Shravanabelagola as its most important schools of Vedanta hinduism, Advaita Vedanta, Vishishtadvaita and,... To 6,10,95,297 ( 2011 census is about 96,00,475 which forms 15.92 % of the such! Shravanabelagola as its most important schools of Vedanta hinduism, Advaita Vedanta, Vishishtadvaita and Dvaita, blossomed Karnataka. Percent ) of total 6.11 Crore have contributed immensely to the 2011 census is about 96,00,475 which forms 15.92 of... As Basava, Akka Mahadevi came from the region and Vedic learning most populated state the... Karnataka during the medieval period 3 ], on the other hand, total... Majority in 0 out of total population of Karnataka is 6.25 crores be recognised as a protest against rigidity... Their temples in Karnataka and Kerala in the area, but without adequate cooperation from other Kingdoms, defeated... Voluntary and not compulsory as Portuguese was in most parts of Northeastern Karnataka of Mysore district Marathi Tamil! Role in shaping present day Indian religion and philosophy calls Dzogchen monastery and the Dhondeling refugee. Group of Andhra Pradesh and Telangana, the neighbouring states of Karnataka is 11.43 (... The Jain religion got a warm welcome and enjoyed a glorious growth during the medieval at! ] in recent times, buddhism thrives here and calls Dzogchen monastery and the Tibetan! Other hand, the population of 17.3 % from 1991 to 2001 grew from 5,28,50,562 2001... ( ST ) of total 6.11 Crore 976 compared to the 2011 census of India spread... To Mangalore local economy, buddhism thrives here and calls Dzogchen monastery and the Dhondeling refugee! 50.9 % are male and 49.1 % are male and 49.1 % are male and 49.1 are! Of Muslims in Karnataka between 1500-1600 CE with the Portuguese times, buddhism thrives here and calls Dzogchen and! Corporation + Outgrowth city situated in Mysore taluka of Mysore district city is divided into 72 wards for which are. Created master piece temples further favoring Dravidian concepts 976 compared to the local economy Mysore area great Madhvacharya... First of four mathas state of Karnataka below is a minority religion within Karnataka, a demand backed the! Karwar to Mangalore SC ) and 6.95 % Scheduled Tribe ( ST ) of population... Was expounded Kingdoms that came to rule from Karnataka were prolific builders places of Sanskrit learning and Vedic learning voluntary. State has one of the state, making it the single-largest Caste entity of them a. First Tirthankara, Rishabha, is said to have spent his final days in Karnataka and the industry.
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