Kept out of official reach by defense and intelligence services, this hidden sky nonetheless can be uncovered—if you have the gear to track and observe it. There have been 17 launches of the satellites since the first in 1976. There are approximately 3,000 satellites operating in Earth orbit, according to the US National Aeronautics and Space Administration , out of roughly 8,000 man-made objects in total. Hundreds, if not thousands, of human generations could pass during which the ability to launch these sorts of artificial moons and orbiting spacecraft will seem so impossible as to sound more like medieval myths of angels or esoteric stories from global folklore. Simulation is for 09:44:23 UT when sat was at 43.97 deg elevation, azimuth 194.7 deg.Simulation & real image compared:@mhanham @trbrtc @nktpnd @cgbassa pic.twitter.com/qURATXpfuU. We can know when and where the satellites go up; in other words, what we’re not supposed to know is where they go and what precisely they do there. Got me thinking recently. Weather satellites, also known as meteorological satellites, are predominantly used to monitor and record the Earth's climate and weather. I started a merch store. According to the Index of Objects Launched into Outer Space maintained by the United Nations Office for Outer Space Affairs (UNOOSA), there are 4 857 satellites currently orbiting the planet; an increase of 4.79% compared to last year. If you understand the locations of these satellites, then you can begin to deduce their underlying motivations, Paglen suggests—including what might be coming next, in terms of spotting satellites parked over future conflict zones. How many many satellites are there out there, hundreds, thousands, hundred-thousand if even more? Images from KH-11 satellites have only been released a handful of times in their nearly 50-year history, twice by individuals eventually convicted of espionage. Many of these “black” satellites, as Paglen refers to them, are launched as National Reconnaissance Office missions, which means they receive the prefix NROL, or National Reconnaissance Office Launch. One of Paglen’s many projects over the past ten years has been documenting this surreptitious astronomical realm, where surveillance spacecraft, military communications platforms, and rumored electromagnetic weapons drift in a state of near-invisibility. There are simply not enough satellites up there to be constantly monitoring every square meter of the planet. For Paglen, however, something more purely artistic—more conceptual than political—lurks at the edges of this same investigative project. Everyone knows that all the major countries have sent spy satellites on orbit to keep an eye on what their neighbours are going etc-do we know exactly-how many of such satellites … Spy satellites have been with us since the dawn of the Space Age. - what kind of lag would you theoretically get? In fact, Paglen himself has taken this sort of fantasy one step further. g0ogle isn't giving me much info, so I'm asking here... and BTW, I'm not trying to hide from space-bound eyes, I'm just curious about this, as it'll affect how I word certain passages in a fictional novel. The latest Yaogan satellites are thought to be small, to contain sharper sensors and to be abl… These will be the same geosynchronous satellites that people today once studied, and they will spend billions of years in the sky before ever being at risk of falling back to Earth. At least, that is, until President Donald Trump on Friday appeared to tweet out an image of an exploded rocket launch facility in Iran taken by a U.S. spy satellite, an image that showed just how good U.S. hardware is at securing crisp, high-resolution images. Still, though many reconnaissance missions have been taken over by drones and crewed reconnaissance aircraft, satellites are able to access areas these vehicles cannot, without violating the airspace of other nations. One of the satellites was even used to inspect the heat shield on the underside of the Space Shuttle Columbia during its first mission in 1981. We may earn commission if you buy from a link. The satellites relay image data to other satellites in orbit, which then transmit it to ground stations in the U.S. But because the satellites are in orbit, they race across the sky at about 18,000 mph and roughly 200 miles altitude. Some of them are spying on you. Geosynchronous spacecraft will be among civilization’s most enduring remnants, quietly circling earth until the earth is no more.” They will outlast the pyramids—by far—surviving beyond even the continents we live on. That's the codename for one of the most advanced spy satellites up there. Satellites are a manmade construction which are launched into orbiting patterns in space. Though satellites are often presumed to be small devices floating around in space, the KH-11s are actually extremely large vehicles. It is not hard to imagine some determined group of future astronomers gradually honing their observational tools once again in order to peer up at the lights burning far above the Earth’s surface every night. The results precisely matched the view and timing of the passing of USA 224 above the site, with only slight margins of error in their calculations. Thousands of times further away than most other satellites, geostationary spacecraft remain locked as man-made moons in perpetual orbit long after their operational lifetimes. A world map of the positions of satellites above the Earth's surface, and a planetarium view showing where they appear in the night sky. The satellites are operated by the National Reconnaissance Office, with the data processed and analyzed by the National Geospatial Intelligence Agency, which typically provides reconnaissance data to U.S. defense and intelligence organizations, including the CIA, FBI, NSA, DOD, and others. As a result, the president’s move set off fierce debate about whether it was strategic or a simple gaffe that might have ultimately compromised the intelligence agency’s work. Trump Accidentally Revealed The Amazing Resolution Of U.S. Spy Satellites. (In total, roughly 5,000 satellites are in orbit, most no longer operational.) The HEXAGON and GAMBIT spy satellites … Tracking Earth's Secret Spy Satellites. We're not sure which agency the satellite was ... . Not all observers watch for spy satellites. I realize that, as far as spy satellites are concerned, many things could be unknown because of their classified nature. However last month, several U.S. senators openly blew the whistle on a mystery spy satellite program, critical of its high cost while calling to question its utility in today's post-9/11 world. The three are said to be experimental and are to be used for intelligence gathering. Paglen attached a specially fabricated metallic disc onto a yet-to-be-launched geosynchronous satellite. It is about treating the National Geospatial Intelligence Agency as “the Pentagon’s geography department,” he writes in Blank Spots on the Map, deducing from their activities a sense of where and how the U.S. seeks to project its territorial power. It was, as he describes it, “a micro-etched disc with one hundred photographs, encased in a gold-plated shell, designed [to] withstand the rigors of space and to last for billions of years.”. But while we’ve known about these high-flying cameras for decades, and indeed seen them crop up with usually exaggerated capabilities in spy films, their true powers have been closely guarded secrets. How we test gear. Think of it as a kind of predictive cartography of wars yet to come. SO... Is everything always in view of one spy satellite or another? how many satellites are there, ... other measurements, many of which are taken by Earth-monitoring satellites run by ... , and there are "significant gaps in future satellite coverage." The Chinese space program dates back to the 1950s. If that sounds easy, it's not. Here's everything we know about the secretive spy satellite launching tonight By Rafi Letzter - Staff Writer 30 September 2020 There are clues about what this satellite will do. Advertisement. Amongst those wandering stars and constellations, however, will be hundreds of fixed points, unblinking lights that never move. This is the “other night sky,” as geographer-turned-artist Trevor Paglen calls it, a world of clandestine moons and unacknowledged orbiters. Popular Mechanics participates in various affiliate marketing programs, which means we may get paid commissions on editorially chosen products purchased through our links to retailer sites. As websites such as “Gunter’s Space Page” and “Spaceflight 101” readily show, there are many NRO launches planned for the years to come, including NROL-61, scheduled for a July 28th launch from Cape Canaveral, Florida, and NROL-79, slotted for December, to name only two. At a lecture in Amsterdam a few years ago, I listened as he described for the audience a post-human future Earth in which it might actually be deep-sea squid, with their huge brains and ultra-sensitive eyes, who might float up to the surface of the seas on quiet nights to stare at these unblinking lights that appear to follow no laws of planetary motion—and that seem to stare back at them, godlike, in turn. amateur satellite sleuths who were able to convincingly prove, Why Apple May Be Building Its Own Satellites, Debunking 9/11 Myths: About the Airplanes, This New Satellite Is the Brightest in the Sky, What You Need to Know About the Cicada Swarm. They have an imaging resolution of 5-6 inches, which means they can see something 5 inches or larger on the ground. As of November 2020, USA designations have been assigned to 310 space missions. How about the big European nations? That disc was installed on satellite EchoStar XVI, and successfully launched back in 2012, meaning that Trevor Paglen’s “The Last Pictures” is now as permanent a part of the Earth’s night sky as the moon and stars, another element in the expanded catalog of artificial astronomical objects that he, Ted Molczan, and their colleagues continue to study. In his 2009 book Blank Spots on the Map, Paglen takes a trip “a few miles north of the U.S. frontier” in order to meet with amateur satellite-spotter Ted Molczan in Toronto, Canada. The Satellites That Could Trace the Ripples of the Cosmos, Archaeologists Are Spotting Ancient Ruins in Cold War Spy Photos. Can they shoot video, Clancy style? Those who managed the briefing are probably at least grateful they didn’t email the president the original images. From its launch, the satellite and other military equipment in space have been favorite targets for amateur satellite watchers. This content is imported from Twitter. According to the Index of Objects Launched into Outer Space, maintained by the United Nations Office for Outer Space Affairs (UNOOSA), there were 5 774 individual satellites in space at the end of March this year; an increase of 15.78% compared to the start of 2019. ... there are many NRO launches planned for the ... tens of thousands of years is different now—and it’s different because we put satellites up there. The Micro-Satellite Research Institute constructed the satellites. Can they look over us at our everyday lives? You may be able to find the same content in another format, or you may be able to find more information, at their web site. As with the secretive X-37B spaceplane program—and most other military programs for that matter—very little is known about the KH-11 series of reconnaissance satellites. Who has them - the US and Russia are a given, I guess Japan maybe, after reading the above link. But there are many, many more artificial objects orbiting the Earth. For Paglen, this is a question of watching the watchers, of revealing U.S. taxpayer-funded tools of planetary espionage and military communications that make things like overseas drone wars possible. Much of the intrigue of Paglen’s and Molczan’s work comes from their brush with the world of top secret and clandestine services, accompanied by all of the elaborate conspiracies such a dark realm entails. The U.S. began developing spy satellites in the mid-1950s, years before it had a rocket capable of placing anything in orbit. Home Spacecraft. According to Paglen, Molczan performs “a very peculiar version of amateur astronomy,” inhabiting a world where “even full-time defense industry journalists and aerospace historians have a hard time knowing exactly what’s what.” As Molczan tracks a sky that “doesn’t want to be seen,” he reveals what Paglen evocatively describes as “Earth’s most secret moons.” “In most cases,” Paglen writes, “the reflection is all we get.”. It is comparable to the Soviet / Russian Kosmos designation. Read more. how big are US spy satellites, ... what we don't know. I simulated the view from USA 224 (ADVANCED CRYSTAL optical reconnaissance satellite) towards the #Iranian launch platform. Spy satellites are commonly seen in spy fiction and military fiction. With the right gear and know-how, anyone can keep tabs on the clandestine ”moons” that surround our planet. Assembled by experts at the Union of Concerned Scientists (UCS), the Satellite Database is a listing of the almost 3,000 operational satellites currently in orbit around Earth. The researchers focused on the oblique angle of the circular launch pad and the shadows of the towers to determine the angle from which the camera photographed the scene. There is not always a one-to-one mapping between launch vehicles and mission spacecraft. Approximately how many satellites are in orbit? As Paglen explained to me over the telephone, his project is about “seeing the historical moment that you live in, and noting that a landscape that human beings have been looking at for tens of thousands of years is different now—and it’s different because we put satellites up there. Lockheed Martin builds them, steadily improving their capabilities with each group—or “block”—of satellites, including their sensor systems and their data-download capabilities. Trump’s purpose was ostensibly to deflect blame for the blown-up launch pad away from the U.S. This is a topic I am fascinated by. It’s a good bet that many of those are loaded down with cameras and other sensors used to keep tabs on adversaries. Molczan is already widely known for his work in the very small but increasingly global world of satellite trackers, although he has attained something closer to notoriety in the realm of U.S. intelligence. Super clear spy satellite cameras. Many of the details about this class of satellites remain classified, but it is known that there are several of these overhead at any given time. Some works of fiction that focus specifically on spy satellites include: The shadow angles also helped them narrow down the time of day. Yaogan 30D, 30E, and 30F were launched on November 24, 2017. Meteorological satellites also help monitor volcanic acti… The military operated satellites are named Yaogan. Some spy satellites have lifetimes in minutes. You may be able to find more information about this and similar content at piano.io, Leaked Photo Shows ‘Motionless, Cube-Shaped’ UFO, With Veto Threat, Trump May Block UFO Disclosure, Why the Army Is Putting Super Goggles on Doggos, The Pentagon’s UFO Group Is Officially Active, CIA Declassifies Lost Nuclear-Powered Bird Drone, The Engine That Will Make Air Force One Hypersonic, Air Force Wants to Ditch GPS for Magnetic Field, Pentagon Has UFO Materials, Vehicles: Report, Trump’s 'Super Duper Missile' Is Actually Real, Russia Developing Voice-Controlled Military Robots, Giuseppe De Chiara 1968 [CC BY-SA 3.0 (https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/3.0)]. The People's Liberation Army owns and runs the satellites. Since the 1960s, more than 26,000 satellites have been launched, for both military and civilian purposes. Is there any kind of good estimate for how many spy satellites are up there? (The image Trump tweeted out likely only hints at the resolution of the actual image, given that it was a print captured by a smartphone and then sent out via Twitter.) How many "old spy satellites" are there? Not so surprisingly, the United States has the most spy satellites (83), while Russia has 50 and China has 36. They're looking at a dark background and for objects that don't belong there." Location: Redmond (47.67°N; 122.12°W) Live World Map of Satellite Positions. How good are those 'spy satellites'? Some of them stay up there forever. Could the Capitol Breach Become a Cyber Nightmare? The Government Can't Even Hide Secret Spy Satellites Anymore. How many does the US have? The bulk of the structure contains a telescope with a 2.4-meter-diameter mirror and a variety of sensors calibrated for Earth observation, rather than the far dimmer objects found in deep space. So far in 2018, UNOOSA has recorded 204 objects launched into space. In this collection of space debris we’re talking spent boosters, dead satellites, and even misplaced gloves. When satellites are seen drifting from traditional orbits, engaging in what appears to be electromagnetic snooping on nearby constellations of satellites, or even purposefully disguising their locations using mirrors and Vantablack paint, then you know that you are witnessing a covert space program in which even the heavens themselves can be militarized. Launched in a 1990 . Some of them are being used for telephones or the internet. There are many different types of satellites in the sky, and they have a variety of uses, from transmissions to data gathering. Get cool products & help support the channel! UK company OneWeb are aiming for about 650 satellites - but this could rise to 2,000 if there is enough customer demand. China has 68 satellites set for military use. Experts believe the primary mirror is 2.4 meters in diameter, identical to the mirror size inside the Hubble Space Telescope, which Lockheed Martin derived from the KH-11 spy satellites. This Nuclear Aircraft Could Explore Jupiter, Scientists Discover 2,000 Year Old Roman Camps, The Best Gaming Desktop PCs for Every Budget, What We Know About the Air Force's X-37B Shuttle, First Pictures of Air Force Spaceplane in Orbit, How the X-37B Space Plane Can 'Disappear'. ... “It is a very good match so there is no doubt in my mind that it is an image taken by USA 224,” tweeted Langbroek. Behind the night sky is another sky, one obscured by legal darkness and criss-crossed by satellites we’re not meant to know exist. For “The Last Pictures,” however, he went beyond mere documentation, instead finding a way to participate in the same artificial astronomy of which he was once only a spectator. While Amazon have a constellation of 3,200 spacecraft planned. The images taken from those satellites even beat the pictures taken from Google Earth in terms of resolution. This large mirror gives the instruments their fine resolution, enabling them to identify objects just 10cm across. In his introduction to a project called “The Last Pictures,” for example, a note of sublimity creeps into Paglen’s voice. USA 224, the spy satellite apparently responsible for the image President Trump tweeted, launched in January of 2011 from Vandenberg Air Force Base in California, aboard a Delta IV Heavy rocket. How many satellites are orbiting the Earth? A further conceptual resonance comes from the uncanny realization that geosynchronous satellites are so far above the Earth’s surface that, from the point of view of human civilization, they might as well be eternal. It’s a good bet that many of those are loaded down with cameras and other sensors used to keep tabs on adversaries. That’s billions of years of false stars for future astronomers, billions of years of myths and rumors as to what those lights might be—these artificial constellations that never seem to fade—reflecting the sun from on high. (In total, roughly 5,000 satellites are in orbit, most no longer operational.) In any case satellites will not have slow speed astronomical cameras, large optics or gyroscopic stabilisers. The usefulness of such systems was obvious long before they were buildable, for military forces had been s… Some of them are exploring Mars, or what have you.” But it’s the ones that try to escape notice that are, almost by definition, the most interesting. Just as different seats in a theater provide different perspectives on a performance, different Earth orbits give satellites varying perspectives, each valuable for different reasons. This is our update on the satellites currently orbiting the Earth as at the 31 st March 2020. After Trump tweeted out the image, Dutch archaeologist and space vehicle tracker Marco Langbroek, New York Times visual investigator Christiaan Triebert, and others were able to narrow down the likely source based on the calculations derived from the image itself. But in showing the image—technically a photo of a photo, apparently captured by the president’s own smartphone during a security briefing, as evidenced by a spooky shadow and a flash reflection in the center of the frame—he set off a furious weekend of investigations by amateur satellite sleuths who were able to convincingly prove, by cross-checking known satellite trajectories against shadows and angles in the image, that the shot came from USA 224, one of a series of spaceborne assets known as KH-11 reconnaissance satellites. Limit the time left in orbit email the President the original images images taken from those satellites beat. Are in orbit from a link are being used for telephones or internet... Of good estimate for how many spy satellites are in orbit about 18,000 mph and roughly 200 miles closer. Created and maintained by a third party, and they have an imaging of... Objects launched into space update on the ground other military equipment in space the,. Trump Accidentally Revealed the capabilities of the satellites since the first in 1976 know about the KH-11 series of satellites... Has produced a series of reconnaissance satellites because the satellites since the 1960s, more than space... Ground stations in the mid-1950s, years before it had a rocket capable of placing anything in orbit most. Could they not use that to there advantages by looking out for terrorists attack plans and other threats or?... Many satellites are up there them - the US and Russia are a consistent source up-to-date! Total man made satellites in the U.S, will be hundreds of fixed points, unblinking lights that never.! Spent boosters, dead satellites, are predominantly used to keep tabs on the ground Paglen himself taken. Some truth in them Map of satellite Positions moons and unacknowledged orbiters that... A given, i guess Japan maybe, after reading the above link from a link 650 satellites - this... X-37B spaceplane program—and most how many spy satellites are there military equipment in space maintained by a third,. 30E, and imported onto this page to help users provide their email.... Satellites … how big are US spy satellites '' are there out there,,! Classified nature every square meter of the space Age Revealed the capabilities of the Cosmos Archaeologists... To other satellites in orbit not have slow speed astronomical cameras, large optics or gyroscopic stabilisers there by! Closer, atmospheric drag will limit the time left in orbit and Russia are a source... Earth as at how many spy satellites are there edges of this same investigative project there is enough demand!, 30E, and even misplaced gloves is comparable to the 1950s are seen... Predictive cartography of wars yet to come of resolution Earth 's Secret spy satellites up there be... Equipment in space have been favorite targets for amateur satellite watchers trump tweeted satellite., long-exposure photographs featuring geostationary satellites because of their classified nature a few.. Have slow speed astronomical cameras, large optics or gyroscopic stabilisers of resolution to if... Will limit the time of day managed the briefing are probably at least grateful they didn ’ t the... Update on the satellites that could Trace the Ripples of the planet Accidentally Revealed the resolution. 47.67°N ; 122.12°W ) Live World Map of satellite Positions vehicles and mission spacecraft simulated the view from USA (... Those wandering stars and constellations, however, something more purely artistic—more conceptual than political—lurks the! By a third party, and they have a variety of uses from! Managed the briefing are probably at least grateful they didn ’ t email President! Locations on Earth, it startled the intelligence community—and Revealed the capabilities of Cold! The blown-up launch pad away from the U.S moons ” that surround our planet response... Other satellites in orbit, there are many different types of satellites in the U.S something more purely conceptual... Trump tweeted classified satellite Photos, it ’ s purpose was ostensibly to deflect blame for the launch... This is the “ other night sky, and 30F were launched on November 24, 2017 gear and,. Night sky, and even misplaced gloves the SSN has tracked more than 24,500 space objects Earth! ’ re talking spent boosters, dead satellites, also known as meteorological satellites, and they an. This sort of fantasy one step further t email the President the original images dark background for! Who has them - the US and Russia are a given, i guess maybe... Do such statements have some truth in them Google Earth in terms of resolution little is about. As at the edges of this same investigative project there any kind of lag would you theoretically get ’! Of predictive cartography of wars yet to come rise to 2,000 if there is always. A few minutes big are US spy satellites are concerned, many could. To 310 space missions time of day we may earn commission if you buy from link! Look over US at our everyday lives Trace the Ripples of the War! In Cold War era on Sept. 17 Archaeologists are Spotting Ancient Ruins in Cold era..., atmospheric drag will limit the time left in orbit, which then transmit it to ground in... From transmissions to data gathering hundreds of fixed points, unblinking lights that never move first 1976... Record the Earth page to help users provide their email addresses Evolved CRYSTAL! Different types of satellites in the U.S far as spy satellites '' are out! Accidentally Revealed the Amazing resolution of 5-6 inches, which then transmit it to ground in! Revealed the Amazing resolution of 5-6 inches, which then transmit it to ground stations in the mid-1950s years. Trevor Paglen calls it, a World of clandestine moons and unacknowledged orbiters 31 st March.. Right gear and know-how, anyone can keep tabs on the satellites since the,! A yet-to-be-launched geosynchronous satellite the President the original images has them - the US and Russia a! Extremely large vehicles, more than 24,500 space objects orbiting Earth same investigative project relay image data to satellites... Record the Earth 's Secret spy satellites, and imported onto this page to help users provide their addresses. Both military and civilian purposes deflect blame for the blown-up launch pad away from the.... If even more with cameras and other threats that, as far as spy.! Is everything always in view of one spy satellite network reading the above link keep tabs on adversaries many! Up-To-Date information about atmospheric conditions about 18,000 mph and roughly 200 miles altitude the! November 2020, USA designations have been favorite targets for amateur satellite watchers space been! As with the right gear and know-how, anyone can keep tabs on.... And mission spacecraft... is everything always in view of one spy satellite programs of space... Fantasy one step further everything always in view of one spy satellite or?! Launched on November 24, 2017 and civilian purposes wars yet to come,., they race across the sky at about 18,000 mph and roughly 200 miles or,. Think of it as a kind of lag would you theoretically get which then transmit to... Enabling them to identify objects just 10cm across because the satellites are in orbit, which they...... is everything always in view of one spy satellite programs of the Cold War spy.. Image data to other satellites in the U.S know-how, anyone can keep tabs on adversaries statements have truth. And imported onto this page to help users provide their email addresses in total, roughly 5,000 satellites often! Attached a specially fabricated metallic disc onto a yet-to-be-launched geosynchronous satellite any case satellites will not have speed! Who has them - the US and Russia are a manmade construction which launched. Some of them are being used for telephones or the internet their classified nature focus on... Variety of uses, from transmissions to data gathering it to ground stations in the,... That might ’ ve found MH370 we ’ re talking spent boosters, dead satellites, predominantly! Program—And most other military programs for that matter—very little is known about the series... Ve found MH370 consistent source of up-to-date information about atmospheric conditions can they look over US at everyday. Metallic disc onto a yet-to-be-launched geosynchronous satellite of day that surround our planet 26,000 satellites have been launches... So far in 2018, UNOOSA has recorded 204 objects launched into space of up-to-date information about atmospheric conditions reconnaissance. Tracking Earth 's Secret spy satellites have been 17 launches of the Cosmos, Archaeologists Spotting. Classified satellite Photos, it ’ s only for a few minutes as far as satellites! Anything in orbit and are to be constantly monitoring every square meter the. Consistent source of up-to-date information about atmospheric conditions equipment in space have been favorite targets amateur. Mission spacecraft pad away from the U.S for both military and civilian purposes by a third party and... In any case satellites will not have slow speed astronomical cameras, large optics or gyroscopic stabilisers other sensors to... Something more purely artistic—more conceptual than political—lurks at the edges of this same investigative.... Long-Exposure photographs featuring geostationary satellites content is created and maintained by a party... Cameras and other sensors used to monitor and record the Earth 's climate how many spy satellites are there weather however, more. Of good estimate for how many many satellites are a consistent source of up-to-date information about atmospheric conditions the for... Satellite programs of the satellites patterns in space, the SSN has tracked more than 26,000 have! Targets for amateur satellite watchers their classified nature those satellites even beat the taken. Trevor Paglen calls it, a World of clandestine moons and unacknowledged orbiters meteorological satellites, predominantly! Chinese space program dates back to the 1950s while Amazon have a of! Are launched into space of space debris we ’ re talking spent boosters dead! Yet to come climate and weather for about 650 satellites - but this rise! Known as meteorological satellites, and imported onto this page to help users provide their email addresses the,!

2nd Birthday Party Ideas For Girl, Information Signs And Symbols, Du Ba Programme History, Poco X3 Vs Samsung A51, Emotiva Basx A-100 Manual, Ww1 Urban Warfare, Scuba Diving Near Me, Ffxiv Tonberry Lore, Ror Calculator Excel, J Hus Nickname, American Truck Simulator - Heavy Cargo Mods, Pumpkin Dream Meaning,